MapRounds
How our quizzes, maps and sources work
See how MapRounds chooses places, handles alternative names and capital roles, calculates scores, and credits its map and flag sources.
Which places are included?
Each quiz uses a named list of places. Country quizzes draw from 193 UN member states, with the regional groupings explained on each page. The Holy See and the State of Palestine are discussed in the guides as non-member observer states and are not included in that set. A quiz list is a learning choice, not a decision on disputed status.
Maps and small-place markers
The maps use public-domain Natural Earth data, simplified and projected for the page. Small places may use a clearly marked dot when their outlines would be difficult to show. A dot marks a location, not a boundary or a place’s full size. Mountain systems are shown as broad areas rather than individual summits.
World and Oceania maps handle the 180° meridian so island groups remain recognizable. US state maps show Alaska and Hawaii in repositioned insets. Administrative quizzes state their limits, including metropolitan France, Spain’s autonomous communities, and Australia’s six states plus the ACT and Northern Territory.
Names, aliases and capital roles
Each place has a name and a checked list of alternatives. Similar spelling alone does not make an answer correct. Ontario the province and Lake Ontario are different places. Capital questions specify the role to answer, including cases with more than one capital. Country facts use GeoNames as a starting point, with separately sourced notes for exceptions and changes.
Scoring and review
The first-round score is correct answers divided by all questions, rounded to a whole percentage. Incorrect and skipped answers are counted separately. Timed rounds keep a fixed deadline: if you return after it has passed, unanswered questions become skipped. Review lets you practice missed questions without changing the original result.
Source credits and licenses
- Natural Earth map data: public domain. The source version and map-building scripts are recorded with the project.
- GeoNames country information: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. Used as a starting point, with separately sourced corrections.
- flag-icons 7.6.0: MIT-licensed SVG artwork, served locally. The display frames are not official flag-construction specifications.
- Manrope Variable: SIL Open Font License 1.1, served locally.
- Original MapRounds text and diagrams: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, except where third-party material is credited separately.
Corrections and updates
Quiz pages show their included places, accepted names, sources and review dates. A factual change needs an update to the data and its notes, followed by the relevant checks. If you spot an issue, send the quiz URL and a source that explains the correction. The contact page lists useful details to include.
Sources and map notes
- Natural Earth vector data — Public domain; ca96624a56bd078437bca8184e78163e5039ad19
- Natural Earth terms of use — Public domain; Terms reviewed 2026-10-21
- GeoNames country information — CC BY 4.0; Snapshot downloaded 2026-10-21
- flag-icons local 4:3 SVG flags — MIT; 7.6.0 / commit 6d6982dc20b2eb50967a343f05b60fbb81014e5f
- United Nations current Member States — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; 193 members; reviewed 2026-10-21
- UN non-member observer States — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- US Census ANSI state codes — US federal government factual reference; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Government of Canada: provinces and territories — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Destatis: population by federal state — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- INSEE: metropolitan regions — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- La Moncloa: organization of the Spanish State — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- ISTAT: administrative territorial codes — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- DFAT: Australia and its system of government — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Geoscience Australia: states and territories — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- ONS: countries and regions — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- DIRCO: South Africa in brief — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Nusantara Capital Authority: legislative and judicial buildings targeted for 2027–2028 — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Official update 2026-04-12; reviewed 2026-10-21
- NOAA: How many oceans are there? — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Government of Equatorial Guinea: Ciudad de la Paz declared capital — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Official announcement 2026-01-02; reviewed 2026-10-21
- Bolivia: Constitution, Article 6 — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Bolivia: Ministry of the Presidency — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs: political system — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Malaysia Department of Federal Territories: territorial roles — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Eswatini Investment Promotion Authority: quick facts — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Kotte Municipal Council: overview — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Benin Ministry of Decentralisation: Porto-Novo — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Government of Benin: Cotonou ministerial city — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Nauru Department of Human Resources: government offices — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- City of Amsterdam: national capital — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- City of The Hague: seat of government — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Afghanistan TVETA: statement describing the white flag — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Burundi Ministry of Foreign Affairs: geography — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Embassy of Tanzania in Japan: about Tanzania — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- South Sudan Ministry of Petroleum: country information — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Australian DFAT: Palau country information — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- Embassy of Yemen in Ankara: capital-city information — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21
- SABA: EU delegation and Yemeni government in Aden — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Official report 2026-04-01; reviewed 2026-10-21
- Embassy of Israel in Cyprus: location of national institutions — Factual reference; no third-party prose reproduced; Web reference reviewed 2026-10-21